47 research outputs found

    Monte Carlo Simulation of a NC Gauge Theory on The Fuzzy Sphere

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    We find using Monte Carlo simulation the phase structure of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions with the fuzzy sphere S^2_N as a non-perturbative regulator. There are three phases of the model. i) A matrix phase where the theory is essentially SU(N) Yang-Mills reduced to zero dimension . ii) A weak coupling fuzzy sphere phase with constant specific heat and iii) A strong coupling fuzzy sphere phase with non-constant specific heat. The order prameter distinguishing the matrix phase from the sphere phase is the radius of the fuzzy sphere. The three phases meet at a triple point. We also give the theoretical one-loop and 1/N expansion predictions for the transition lines which are in good agreement with the numerical data. A Monte Carlo measurement of the triple point is also given

    New Scaling Limit for Fuzzy Spheres

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    Using a new scaling limit as well as a new cut-off procedure, we show that ϕ4\phi^4 theory on noncommutative R4{\bf R}^4 can be obtained from the corresponding theory on fuzzy S2×S2{\bf S}^2 \times {\bf S}^2. The star-product on this noncommutative R4{\bf R}^4 is effectively local in the sense that the theory naturally has an ultra-violet cut-off Λ\Lambda which is inversely proportional to the noncommutativity Ξ\theta, i.e Λ=2Ξ \Lambda= \frac{2}{\theta}. We show that the UV-IR mixing in this case is absent to one loop in the 2−2-point function and also comment on the 4−4-point function.Comment: 13 pages, late

    Monopoles and Solitons in Fuzzy Physics

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    Monopoles and solitons have important topological aspects like quantized fluxes, winding numbers and curved target spaces. Naive discretizations which substitute a lattice of points for the underlying manifolds are incapable of retaining these features in a precise way. We study these problems of discrete physics and matrix models and discuss mathematically coherent discretizations of monopoles and solitons using fuzzy physics and noncommutative geometry. A fuzzy sigma-model action for the two-sphere fulfilling a fuzzy Belavin-Polyakov bound is also put forth.Comment: 17 pages, Latex. Uses amstex, amssymb.Spelling of the name of one Author corrected. To appear in Commun.Math.Phy

    The Fermion Doubling Problem and Noncommutative Geometry

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    We propose a resolution for the fermion doubling problem in discrete field theories based on the fuzzy sphere and its Cartesian products.Comment: 12 pages Latex2e, no figures, typo

    Towards Noncommutative Fuzzy QED

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    We study in one-loop perturbation theory noncommutative fuzzy quenched QED_4. We write down the effective action on fuzzy S**2 x S**2 and show the existence of a gauge-invariant UV-IR mixing in the model in the large N planar limit. We also give a derivation of the beta function and comment on the limit of large mass of the normal scalar fields. We also discuss topology change in this 4 fuzzy dimensions arising from the interaction of fields (matrices) with spacetime through its noncommutativity.Comment: 33 page

    Non-Linear Sigma Model on the Fuzzy Supersphere

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    In this note we develop fuzzy versions of the supersymmetric non-linear sigma model on the supersphere S^(2,2). In hep-th/0212133 Bott projectors have been used to obtain the fuzzy CP^1 model. Our approach utilizes the use of supersymmetric extensions of these projectors. Here we obtain these (super) -projectors and quantize them in a fashion similar to the one given in hep-th/0212133. We discuss the interpretation of the resulting model as a finite dimensional matrix model.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, corrected typo

    Quantum effective potential for U(1) fields on S^2_L X S^2_L

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    We compute the one-loop effective potential for noncommutative U(1) gauge fields on S^2_L X S^2_L. We show the existence of a novel phase transition in the model from the 4-dimensional space S^2_L X S^2_L to a matrix phase where the spheres collapse under the effect of quantum fluctuations. It is also shown that the transition to the matrix phase occurs at infinite value of the gauge coupling constant when the mass of the two normal components of the gauge field on S^2_L X S^2_L is sent to infinity.Comment: 13 pages. one figur
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